Golden Monkey Tracking in Rwanda
Golden Monkey Tracking in Rwanda. Golden Monkey Trekking is an exclusive wildlife experience available only in the Virunga region, which spans Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. These fascinating primates, scientifically known as Cercopithecus mitis kandti, are a rare subspecies of the Sykes Monkey, also called the “Blue Monkey.” They are known for their striking golden-orange fur, which contrasts beautifully with their darker limbs and tails.
Golden monkeys thrive in bamboo forests on the lower slopes of the Virunga Mountains, where they live in large troops of up to 60 individuals. Their habitat consists of dense vegetation, which provides them with an abundant supply of bamboo shoots, fruits, and leaves. Agile and playful, these monkeys are known for their swift movements through the trees, making trekking an exhilarating experience.
Golden Monkey Trekking offers a unique opportunity to observe these endangered primates in their natural environment. The trek takes visitors through breathtaking landscapes, with expert guides leading the way while sharing insights about the monkeys’ behavior, diet, and conservation efforts. Unlike gorilla trekking, golden monkey trekking is less strenuous, making it an ideal activity for travelers of all fitness levels. This adventure provides an intimate encounter with one of Africa’s most captivating primates.
Golden Monkey Trekking in Uganda and Rwanda

Golden monkey tracking is best experienced in Uganda and Rwanda, as both countries offer well-organized tours, excellent tourism infrastructure, and high security. Unlike gorilla trekking, there is no age limit or a specific number of participants required for golden monkey tracking. The activity begins with a briefing at the park offices around 7:30 AM. Afterward, tourists can hire porters to assist with extra luggage before heading to the starting point.
Tracking golden monkeys is relatively easy compared to gorilla trekking, lasting about an hour. However, locating them can still be challenging as they are smaller and leave little evidence of their previous locations. Trackers often look for fresh bamboo shoot leftovers to find them. Each tracking experience is unique, as troop movements and weather conditions influence the trek.
Unlike mountain gorillas, golden monkeys are highly active, constantly moving through the treetops. Taking photos of them can be tricky, but flash photography is allowed. The best approach is to set your camera to a fast shutter speed. The monkeys are only still during rain or strong winds, as they need to remain alert for predators like eagles.
Once found, tourists must follow the monkeys as they jump between trees using their long tails for balance. Some individuals may have short tails, as they occasionally get caught and cut by bamboo. Habituated golden monkeys are curious and may approach humans. Visitors are allowed one hour with them, similar to gorilla trekking.
For an unforgettable adventure, consider a 4-day golden monkey tracking tour in Uganda or a 2 Days Gorilla Trekking and Cultural Tour in Mgahinga from Rwanda. A 4-day gorilla trekking and golden monkey experience is also available for those who want a longer expedition.
Golden Monkey Habituation in Uganda and Rwanda
Golden monkey habituation in Uganda and Rwanda is a unique process aimed at making the golden monkeys comfortable with human presence, allowing for safe and enjoyable trekking experiences. In both countries, golden monkeys are found in the Volcanoes National Park (Rwanda) and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park (Uganda), where conservation efforts focus on protecting these endangered primates while allowing tourists to engage with them in a sustainable manner.
Habituation is a gradual process where researchers and park rangers spend extended periods with the monkeys, helping them become accustomed to human observers without feeling threatened. Over time, the monkeys learn to tolerate human presence, which enables trekkers to observe them more closely in their natural habitat. This process can take several months to years, ensuring that the monkeys maintain their natural behaviors and social structures while becoming more relaxed around humans.
Once the monkeys are fully habituated, tourists can visit them through organized tracking tours. In Uganda and Rwanda, the habituated golden monkeys are curious but not overly shy, often coming close to visitors. Habituation also plays a crucial role in conservation, as it helps raise awareness and generate funds to protect these remarkable creatures and their habitats.
Packing List for Golden Monkey Trekking in Uganda and Rwanda
For an enjoyable and comfortable golden monkey trekking experience, make sure to pack the following essentials:
- Suitable hiking boots – For comfort and support on the rugged terrain.
- Long trousers – To protect your legs from the underbrush and vegetation.
- Rain jacket – Weather can be unpredictable, so be prepared for rain.
- Hat – To shield yourself from the sun.
- Long-sleeved shirt – Helps protect your arms from scratches and insects.
- Packed lunch and drinking water – Stay nourished and hydrated during the trek.
- Camera – Capture memorable moments (flash cameras are allowed).
- Walking stick – For extra stability and support on slippery or uneven paths.
- Porter – To assist with extra luggage and help navigate difficult terrain.
- Insect repellent – To keep bugs at bay during the trek.
By bringing these items, you’ll be well-prepared for your golden monkey trekking adventure, ensuring both comfort and safety while exploring the stunning landscapes
How much is Golden Monkey Tracking Permit i Rwanda and Uganda?
To participate in golden monkey tracking, visitors must obtain a permit, which grants them one hour with these fascinating primates. In Uganda, permits for Mgahinga Gorilla National Park are issued by the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA), while in Rwanda, they are obtained through the Rwanda Development Board (RDB).
Tour companies can assist in securing permits, organizing accommodation, and arranging transportation for a hassle-free experience. Unlike gorilla permits, golden monkey permits do not require early booking and can often be purchased on the tracking day. However, prices for these permits fluctuate more frequently.
Despite this, the chances of spotting golden monkeys are very high. If you’re planning a trek, check with relevant authorities or your tour operator for the latest permit prices in Rwanda and Uganda to ensure a seamless adventure.
Uganda (Mgahinga Gorilla National Park):
- Foreign Non-Residents: $60 per person per trek
- Foreign Residents: $50 per person per trek
- East African Citizens: 40,000 UGX per person per trek
For those interested in a more immersive experience, Uganda offers a golden monkey habituation experience at $140 per person, allowing participants to spend an extended period with the monkeys.
Rwanda (Volcanoes National Park):
- Foreign Non-Residents: $100 per person per trek
- Foreign Residents: $65 per person per trek
- Rwandan Citizens: RWF 4,000 per person per trek
- East African Citizens: $65 per person per trek
- East African Foreign Residents: $80 per person per trek
These permits can be obtained through the Rwanda Development Board or authorized tour operators like Kenlink Tours. Click Here to contact the team.
Please note that permit prices are subject to change; it’s advisable to confirm current rates with the respective wildlife authorities or a licensed tour operator before planning your trek.
Combining Golden Monkey Trekking and Gorilla Trekking in Uganda or Rwanda
For an unforgettable primate adventure, visitors can combine golden monkey trekking with gorilla trekking in Uganda or Rwanda. These two experiences offer a chance to observe some of the most remarkable primates in their natural habitats within the Virunga Mountains.
Golden Monkey & Gorilla Trekking in Uganda
In Uganda, both activities take place in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. The park is home to habituated golden monkey troops as well as the Nyakagezi gorilla family, making it the perfect location for a dual primate trek.
- Gorilla trekking costs $700 per permit for foreign non-residents.
- Golden monkey trekking costs $60, while the golden monkey habituation experience costs $140 per person.
- Mgahinga offers stunning scenery, bamboo forests, and the towering Virunga Volcanoes, adding to the adventure.
Golden Monkey & Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda
In Rwanda, both treks can be done in Volcanoes National Park, a world-famous primate sanctuary.
- Gorilla trekking requires a permit costing $1,500 per person.
- Golden monkey tracking costs $100 per permit.
- The park’s accessibility, well-maintained trails, and high-end lodges make it a popular choice for luxury travelers.
Why Combine the Two?
Enjoy Diverse Landscapes – Experience bamboo forests, volcanoes, and diverse wildlife.
Maximize Your Experience – See two rare and unique primates in one trip.
Save on Travel Costs – Trekking in the same park reduces transportation expenses.